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Abdominal Pain: Causes, Warning Signs & When to See a Specialist

Stomach or abdominal pain that is recurring, severe or persistent can be due to gastritis, ulcers, gallstones, infections or other digestive conditions, and is worth proper evaluation.

Medically reviewed by Dr Reeshav Kankan Sarmah, GastroenterologyLast reviewed:

Abdominal pain at a Glance

Most common causes

  • Gastritis or acidity
  • Stomach ulcers
  • Gallstones
  • Intestinal infections
  • Indigestion or food-related causes

When to seek medical attention

  • Severe or sudden pain
  • Pain with vomiting blood or black stools
  • Pain with high fever
  • Pain with a hard, tender abdomen
  • Persistent or worsening pain

Specialist: Dr Reeshav Kankan Sarmah · Gastroenterology

What is Abdominal pain?

Abdominal pain is one of the most common health complaints and can come from the stomach, intestines, gallbladder, liver or other organs. Most short-lived pain is due to indigestion, gas, acidity or a minor infection and settles on its own. However, pain that is severe, keeps returning, or comes with warning signs can point to conditions like gastritis, ulcers or gallstones that benefit from proper treatment. Identifying the location and pattern of the pain helps the specialist find the cause efficiently.

Common Causes

Gastritis / Acidity

  • • Burning upper-abdomen pain
  • • Worse with spicy food or when hungry
  • • Bloating

Stomach Ulcers

  • • Gnawing pain
  • • Linked to meals
  • • May need specific treatment

Gallstones

  • • Pain in the upper-right abdomen
  • • Often after fatty meals
  • • May come in episodes

Intestinal Infections / Indigestion

  • • Cramping pain
  • • Bloating
  • • Sometimes with loose motions

Stomach pain that won't settle? Talk to our specialist.

Symptoms That Should Not Be Ignored

  • Severe or sudden abdominal pain
  • Vomiting blood, or black, tarry stools
  • Pain with a high fever
  • A hard, very tender or swollen abdomen
  • Pain with persistent vomiting or inability to pass stool/gas
  • Pain with significant weight loss

How Doctors Evaluate Abdominal pain

Your consultation may include: a history of the pain's location, timing and triggers, examination of the abdomen, blood tests, an ultrasound of the abdomen, and an endoscopy when stomach or upper-digestive causes are suspected. This pinpoints the cause so treatment is targeted.

Available Care at Healthwrx

Recurring abdominal pain
Gastritis and acidity
Stomach ulcers
Gallstone-related pain
Intestinal infections
Endoscopy and digestive evaluation when needed

Meet the Specialist

Dr Reeshav Kankan Sarmah, Gastroenterology specialist at Healthwrx Guwahati

Dr Reeshav Kankan Sarmah

Gastroenterology

MBBS, MD, DrNB · 10+ years

Specialist in gastroenterology with comprehensive care approach.

Frequently Asked Questions

Abdominal pain Care in Guwahati

Patients from GS Road, Dispur, Ganeshguri, Six Mile, Beltola, Chandmari, Ulubari and Christian Basti can consult our Gastroenterology specialist at Healthwrx. Clear answers and digestive care close to home.

Related Pages

Concerned about abdominal pain?

Book an appointment with our gastroenterology specialist today.

Common Questions

When is abdominal pain an emergency?

Seek urgent care for severe or sudden pain, vomiting blood, black stools, high fever, or a hard, very tender abdomen.

Which doctor treats abdominal pain?

A gastroenterologist diagnoses and treats abdominal pain and digestive conditions.

Can recurring abdominal pain be treated?

Yes. Once the cause, such as gastritis or ulcers, is found, recurring abdominal pain can usually be effectively treated.

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